Walter Eucken ist der Erfinder der sozialen Marktwirtschaft und des Ordoliberalismus. Seine Hypothese von der "Interdependenz der Ordnung", die der an der Universität Freiburg lehrende Professor für Volkswirtschaftslehre veräffentlichte, ermöglichte es erstmals objektiv verschiedene Wirtschafts- und Gesellschaftssysteme zu unterscheiden:
Eine Marktwirtschaft, in der Menschen und Unternehmen ihre Leistungen, Güter und Dienstleistungen im Wettbewerb koordinieren, kann nur in einem freiheitlichen Rechtsstaat funktionieren, der die Freiheit des Einzelnen (also auch des Schwachen) schützt.
Eine Zentralverwaltungswirtschaft kann den Plan der Zentrale nur im Rahmen einer Diktatur durchsetzen, in der sie dem Bürger can force themselves to behave in accordance with the instructions of the central administration.
In the command economy private property is possible in a market economy, it must exist, because a free person to be free only when he has his property also free.
The command economy can, like the Nazis are in its beginning, democratic, when the majority forces the minority according to the instructions of the headquarters. The liberal rule of law must be legitimated only really democratic, but this legitimacy must not lead to the fact that the majority of legitimate interference with the freedom of minorities or individuals.
For example
is Russia a democracy, but is there a law or even a market economy? This has to be well doubted. The choice of the Iranian president has made his country nor the rule of law as that of the Hamas organization in Palestine.
But in Germany is the heritage of Walter Eucken in danger. We still have our property and our income, or us, the state has already taken these decisions. But with the risks of government guarantees also reduces the chances. Is our democracy is underpinned by a market economy or not?
This blog will deal with the question of how freedom and order in Germany and the world . Serve
In this sense.
Eucken heritage
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